Hildred Billings' September Lessons is a refreshing dive into the complexities of teenage life, identity, and the nuances of small-town dynamics. Set against the backdrop of Paradise Valley, a town with a rich history of lesbian culture, the novel explores the intersection of personal discovery and societal expectations. Billings crafts a narrative that is both heartwarming and thought-provoking, offering readers a glimpse into the lives of two young women navigating the turbulent waters of adolescence and self-discovery.

The story centers on Carrie Sage, a spirited Alabaman transplant who finds herself in a new school and a new town, far removed from the familiar landscapes of her past. From the outset, Carrie is portrayed as a character with a strong sense of self, yet she is not immune to the insecurities and challenges that come with being the new girl. Her immediate attraction to the mayor’s daughter sets the stage for a compelling exploration of unrequited love and the complexities of teenage crushes. Billings does an excellent job of capturing the intensity and innocence of first love, making Carrie's journey relatable to anyone who has ever experienced the pangs of a seemingly unattainable romance.

Enter Leigh-Ann Hardy, a character whose development is one of the novel's standout elements. Initially introduced as the only person who can offer Carrie insights into the object of her affection, Leigh-Ann's character arc is both poignant and empowering. Her journey from a girl who has always adhered to the expectations of her small-town life to someone who begins to question her own identity is handled with sensitivity and depth. Billings skillfully portrays Leigh-Ann's internal struggle, capturing the fear and excitement that accompany the realization of her own sexuality. This transformation is not only central to the plot but also serves as a broader commentary on the courage it takes to embrace one's true self in the face of societal norms.

The setting of Paradise Valley itself is almost a character in its own right. Billings paints a vivid picture of this quirky Oregonian town, with its unique blend of rural charm and progressive history. The town's origins as a lesbian commune add layers of intrigue and complexity to the narrative, providing a rich backdrop against which the characters' stories unfold. The juxtaposition of small-town attitudes with the town's progressive roots creates an interesting dynamic that is explored throughout the novel. This setting allows Billings to delve into themes of acceptance, community, and the often complicated relationship between tradition and progress.

One of the novel's strengths lies in its exploration of identity and the various forms it can take. Through Carrie and Leigh-Ann, Billings examines the fluidity of sexuality and the importance of self-discovery. The novel does not shy away from the challenges and prejudices that can accompany such a journey, but it also highlights the joy and liberation that come with embracing one's true self. This theme is particularly resonant in today's world, where conversations around identity and acceptance are more important than ever.

In terms of character development, Billings excels at creating multidimensional characters who are both relatable and compelling. Carrie and Leigh-Ann are well-rounded protagonists whose individual journeys are as engaging as their interactions with each other. The supporting characters, including the enigmatic mayor’s daughter, add depth and complexity to the narrative, each contributing to the rich tapestry of life in Paradise Valley. Billings' ability to create authentic, believable characters is one of the novel's greatest strengths, drawing readers into the world she has created and keeping them invested in the outcome of the story.

Comparatively, September Lessons shares thematic similarities with other works in the genre, such as Becky Albertalli's Simon vs. the Homo Sapiens Agenda and Nina LaCour's Everything Leads to You. Like these novels, Billings' work explores themes of identity, love, and acceptance, but it does so with a unique voice and perspective that sets it apart. The incorporation of a historical lesbian commune adds a layer of depth and originality to the narrative, offering readers a fresh take on familiar themes.

Overall, September Lessons is a beautifully crafted novel that offers a heartfelt exploration of identity, love, and the courage it takes to be true to oneself. Billings' writing is both engaging and insightful, capturing the essence of teenage life with authenticity and grace. The novel's themes are universal, yet they are explored through a lens that is both unique and timely. For readers seeking a story that is both entertaining and thought-provoking, September Lessons is a must-read. It is a testament to the power of self-discovery and the importance of finding one's place in the world, no matter how unconventional that place may be.